5 Types of Cyber Attacks

By Ranggi R.

Published on April 13th, 2023

There are people who are not responsible for what they have done in their digital life.


Look at those who commit crimes online. They are keen to find ways to access other people’s privacy or data only to obtain what they are not supposed to own.


Let’s find out more about this phenomenon.

Learn More About Cyber Attack

When an unknown group or private persons try to access a computer network or system to steal or destroy information, it is considered a cyber attack. The people behind it are cyber-criminals.


Cyber attack threats can come from anywhere. There are two types of cyber threats: outsider threats and insider threats. Apart from external threats made by hackers or organized cyber-criminals, it turns out that attacks can also come from within.


Those authorized to access the assets of their company can result in assets being acquired for the wrong purpose. They can be former employees, business partners, clients, or simply employees who have been negligent in data protection.

Why They Commit Cyber Attacks

Having value on an asset can be tricky sometimes. Of course, valuable assets can be weaponized, turning them into helpful tools or exploiting them as useful resources for business advantage.


Unfortunately, with every valuable asset come threats of various types, ready to steal them. So many criminals target company assets that cause damage due to their attacks.

Cyber-criminals launch cyber attacks for financial gain. They target credit card numbers or other sensitive data such as personal information, so they can access their money using other identities.


Moreover, attacks can also be launched against governments, and all countries in the world are included. Cyber warfare – as it is known – is defined as a cyber attack that targets a country.

Cyber-criminals cause significant harm by intentionally cyber-attacking a country, resulting in damage to the target country.

“Besides those two reasons, some people become cybercriminals just to cause chaos.”

Their Purpose

These cyber-criminals take action for revenge by embarrassing certain individuals, groups, or entities with confidential information. Once these attacks are successfully launched, it can severely damage the reputation. It can be worse than we think.

Types of Cyber Attacks

Cyber attacks vary in form, but there are some of the most common cyber attacks. Below is a list of the types of cyber attacks that can be found in most cases:


  • Malware

Malicious software – known as malware – is code or programs created for the purpose of harming a computer, network, or server by exploiting the software in a malicious way through various attacks, such as trojans, ransomware, spyware, and others.


  • Denial-of-Service (DoS) Attacks

Denial-of-Service (DoS) attack is a kind of attack that floods a network to make victims overwhelmed with false requests for business operation disruption.

  • Phishing

Phishing is a type of cyber attack using email, phone, and social media to convince victims to share their sensitive or confidential information to install viruses on their electronic devices by giving a link that seems legitimate, such as passwords or account numbers.


  • Ransomware

Ransomware is a form of malware designed to take advantage by using strong encryption to encrypt files on a device, in order to hold victims’ information at ransom.


  • Spoofing

Spoofing is a situation when cybercriminals disguise themselves by pretending to be a trusted or official resource in an attempt to get access to private information.

Always be Careful

After you read it, you will know that there is always an opportunity for cybercriminals to obtain your assets in any kind of way.


No need to worry, after all. With the right storage, your asset will always be safe. For your asset protection, you can always begin with cloud storage, since it is accessible to anyone, even lay people who have no particular skill in technology.


As there are more and more cyber threats, there are also more and more cloud storage providers.